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AP Physics 2
9.5 Specific Heat and Thermal Conductivity
9.3 Thermal Energy Transfer and Equilibrium
IntermediateMCQMathematicalConceptual16.1k
A horizontal diagram showing two rectangular blocks connected by a horizontal cylindrical rod. On the left is a large shaded rectangle labeled 'Hot Reservoir' at temperature \(T_H\). On the right is a large shaded rectangle labeled 'Ice Block' at temperature \(0\text{ }^\circ\text{C}\). Between them is a horizontal cylinder of length \(L\) and cross-sectional area \(A\), labeled 'Rod (\(k\))'. A horizontal arrow inside the rod points from left to right, labeled '\(Q/\Delta t\)'. No other labels, lines, text, or axes appear.
Thermal conductor rod connected between a hot reservoir and an ice block.
A cylindrical rod of length \(L\), cross-sectional area \(A\), and thermal conductivity \(k\) connects a heat reservoir at constant temperature \(T_H\) to a large block of ice at \(0\text{ }^\circ\text{C}\). The latent heat of fusion of ice is \(L_f\). Assuming no heat is lost through the sides of the rod, which of the following gives the correct expression for the rate \(\dfrac{\Delta m}{\Delta t}\) at which the ice melts, and provides the correct physical justification for why the temperature of the ice remains at \(0\text{ }^\circ\text{C}\) during the melting process?

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