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AP Physics 2
14.6 Wave Interference and Standing Waves
AdvancedMCQConceptual16.9k
A horizontal string is drawn with a dashed horizontal reference line representing y = 0. On the left, an upward triangular pulse of height A and width w moves to the right, indicated by a horizontal arrow labeled v pointing right. On the right, an inverted downward triangular pulse of depth A and width w moves to the left, indicated by a horizontal arrow labeled v pointing left. Axis labels x and y appear near the left side. No other labels, lines, text, or axes appear.
Two opposing wave pulses on a string before overlapping.
Two identical wave pulses—one upward with peak amplitude \(A\) and one downward with peak amplitude \(-A\)—travel toward each other in opposite directions along a stretched string. At the instant of complete overlap, destructive interference occurs, causing the net displacement of the string to be zero everywhere (the string is momentarily flat). Which of the following claims and justifications correctly describes the mechanical energy of the string system at this instant of complete overlap?

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