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AP Chemistry
8.9 Henderson-Hasselbalch Equation
8.4 Acid-Base Reactions and Buffers
IntermediateMCQMathematicalConceptualExperimental19.7k
A student prepares a buffer at \(25^\circ\text{C}\) by mixing the solutions shown in the table. The \(pK_a\) of \(\text{HA(aq)}\) is \(5.00\).

SolutionConcentrationVolume
\(\text{HA(aq)}\)\(0.300\text{ M}\)\(50.0\text{ mL}\)
\(\text{NaOH(aq)}\)\(0.100\text{ M}\)\(50.0\text{ mL}\)

The \(\text{OH}^-\text{(aq)}\) reacts completely with \(\text{HA(aq)}\) according to \(\text{HA(aq)}+\text{OH}^-\text{(aq)}\rightarrow\text{A}^-\text{(aq)}+\text{H}_2\text{O(l)}\). Which of the following correctly predicts the pH of the resulting buffer relative to the \(pK_a\) of \(\text{HA(aq)}\)?

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