AP Physics C: Mechanics
4.3 Conservation of Linear Momentum
4.1 Linear Momentum
A projectile of mass \(M\) is launched over horizontal ground. At the apex of its trajectory, at a height \(H\) and horizontal distance \(D\) from the launch point, the projectile has speed \(v_0\) and explodes into two fragments of masses \(m_1\) and \(m_2\), where \(m_1 + m_2 = M\). The explosion releases energy \(E\), propelling both fragments horizontally along the original line of flight such that fragment \(2\) lands at horizontal position:
\[ x_2 = 2D + \sqrt{\dfrac{2H}{g}}\sqrt{\dfrac{2m_1 E}{m_2 M}} \]
In the limiting case where \(m_2 \ll m_1\), which of the following correctly describes the landing position \(x_2\) of fragment \(2\) and the landing position \(x_{\text{cm}}\) of the system's center of mass at the instant of impact?
\[ x_2 = 2D + \sqrt{\dfrac{2H}{g}}\sqrt{\dfrac{2m_1 E}{m_2 M}} \]
In the limiting case where \(m_2 \ll m_1\), which of the following correctly describes the landing position \(x_2\) of fragment \(2\) and the landing position \(x_{\text{cm}}\) of the system's center of mass at the instant of impact?
Similar Questions
Tools for a 5
AP aligned mock tests to help you get a 5.
With grading, adaptive explanations, and more.
Find a Quiz
Find, solve, and grade every AP FRQ ever.
Find an FRQ
Stuck on AP Physics C: Mechanics? Get unstuck with an AP specialist.1 to 1 tutors who know the exam inside out. Understand weeks of material in a single session.Find a Tutor
Learn AP Physics from scratch, quickly. This is the only course you'll need for the year.
A self-paced course with everything you need to get a 5. Trusted by over 15,000 students and 200+ schools. Learn fast, or we'll refund your purchase, backed by our 100% satisfaction guarantee.
Explore the Course