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AP Physics C: E&M
13.3 Induced Currents and Magnetic Forces
13.2 Electromagnetic Induction
AdvancedMCQConceptual23.3k
A top-down schematic of two horizontal parallel conducting lines separated by a vertical distance labeled \(\ell\). A vertical zigzag resistor labeled \(R\) connects the left ends of the two horizontal rails. A vertical solid rectangular bar labeled \(m\) rests across the rails to the right of the resistor. A single horizontal arrow originating from the center of the bar points to the right and is labeled \(F_0\). A regular grid of small 'x' symbols across the interior area indicates a uniform magnetic field labeled \(\vec{B}\) directed into the page. No other labels, lines, text, or axes appear.
A conducting rod pulled to the right along rails in a magnetic field.
A conducting rod of mass \(m\) and length \(\ell\) moves without friction along two parallel horizontal conducting rails separated by a distance \(\ell\) in a uniform, vertical magnetic field of magnitude \(B\). A resistor of resistance \(R\) connects the rails, and a constant external horizontal force of magnitude \(F_0\) pulls the rod away from the resistor, yielding the equation of motion \(m \dfrac{dv}{dt} = F_0 - \dfrac{B^2 \ell^2}{R}v\). As the rod accelerates from rest, its speed approaches a terminal speed \(v_T\). Which of the following statements correctly describes the physical behavior of the system in the specified limit?

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