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AP Physics 2
10.6 Capacitors
10.3 Electric Fields
IntermediateMCQConceptual18.6k
Parallel-plate capacitor with inserted dielectric slab.
Parallel-plate capacitor with inserted dielectric slab.
A parallel-plate capacitor with plate area \(A\) and plate separation \(d\) is charged by a battery until it carries charge \(Q_0\). The capacitor is then disconnected from the battery so that it remains electrically isolated. A slab of uncharged dielectric material with dielectric constant \(\kappa > 1\) is inserted, completely filling the space between the plates. Which of the following best explains why the magnitude of the net electric field between the plates decreases after the dielectric is inserted?

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