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AP Physics C: E&M
11.7 Kirchhoff’s Junction Rule
11.6 Kirchhoff’s Loop Rule
11.5 Compound Direct Current Circuits
IntermediateMCQMathematicalConceptual17.5k
Two-loop circuit schematic with two batteries and three resistors.
Two-loop circuit schematic with two batteries and three resistors.
A circuit consists of two loops connected between two nodes, \(a\) and \(b\). The left branch contains an ideal battery of EMF \(\mathcal{E}_1\) in series with a resistor of resistance \(R\), with its positive terminal directed toward node \(a\). The central branch contains a single resistor of resistance \(R\). The right branch contains an ideal battery of EMF \(\mathcal{E}_2\) in series with a resistor of resistance \(2R\), with its positive terminal also directed toward node \(a\). In terms of \(\mathcal{E}_1\) and \(\mathcal{E}_2\), what is the electric potential difference \(V_a - V_b\) across the central branch?

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