AP Chemistry
9.6 Free Energy of Dissolution
9.2 Absolute Entropy and Entropy Change
9.1 Introduction to Entropy
A student investigates the thermodynamics of dissolution by comparing two soluble chloride salts at \(298\text{ K}\). The student records the standard entropy of dissolution, \(\Delta S^\circ_{\text{soln}}\), for each salt in the table below.
Which of the following best explains why \(\Delta S^\circ_{\text{soln}}\) is negative for the dissolution of \(\text{AlCl}_3(s)\)?
| Process | \(\Delta S^\circ_{\text{soln}}\,[\text{J}/(\text{mol}\cdot\text{K})]\) |
|---|---|
| \(\text{NaCl}(s) \rightarrow \text{Na}^+(aq) + \text{Cl}^-(aq)\) | \(+43\) |
| \(\text{AlCl}_3(s) \rightarrow \text{Al}^{3+}(aq) + 3\text{ Cl}^-(aq)\) | \(-263\) |
Which of the following best explains why \(\Delta S^\circ_{\text{soln}}\) is negative for the dissolution of \(\text{AlCl}_3(s)\)?
Similar Questions
Tools for a 5
AP aligned mock tests to help you get a 5.
With grading, adaptive explanations, and more.
Find a Quiz
Find, solve, and grade every AP FRQ ever.
Find an FRQ
Stuck on AP Chemistry? Get unstuck with an AP specialist.1 to 1 tutors who know the exam inside out. Understand weeks of material in a single session.Find a Tutor
Learn AP Physics from scratch, quickly. This is the only course you'll need for the year.
A self-paced course with everything you need to get a 5. Trusted by over 15,000 students and 200+ schools. Learn fast, or we'll refund your purchase, backed by our 100% satisfaction guarantee.
Explore the Course