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Intermediate
Mathematical
FRQ

 

Replicated & enhanced diagram

Intermediate
Mathematical
GQ

Mary and Sally are in a foot race. When Mary is \( 22 \) \( \text{m} \) from the finish line, she has a speed of \( 4.0 \) \( \text{m/s} \) and is \( 5.0 \) \( \text{m} \) behind Sally, who has a speed of \( 5.0 \) \( \text{m/s} \). Sally thinks she has an easy win and, during the remaining portion of the race, decelerates at a constant rate of \( 0.40 \) \( \text{m/s}^2 \) until she reaches the finish line. What constant acceleration must Mary maintain during the remaining portion of the race if she wishes to cross the finish line side-by-side with Sally?

Beginner
Proportional Analysis
MCQ

Which of the following situations will increase the moment of inertia of a solid cylinder \( I = \tfrac{1}{2} M R^{2} \) by the same amount?

Intermediate
Mathematical
FRQ

A box having a mass of \( 1.5 \) \( \text{kg} \) is accelerated across a table at \( 1.5 \) \( \text{m/s}^2 \). The coefficient of kinetic friction on the box is \( 0.3 \).

Advanced
Mathematical
FRQ

A mass \( m_1 \) traveling with an initial velocity \( v \) has an elastic collision with a mass \( m_2 \) that is initially at rest.

Advanced
Mathematical
GQ

A concrete highway curve of radius \(60.0 \, \text{m}\) is banked at a \(12.0^\circ\) angle. What is the maximum speed with which a \(1300 \, \text{kg}\) rubber-tired car can take this curve without sliding? (Take the static coefficient of friction of rubber on concrete to be \(1.0\).)

Intermediate
Mathematical
MCQ

A 1.0-kg object is moving with a velocity of 6.0 m/s to the right. It collides and sticks to a 2.0-kg object moving with a velocity of 3.0 m/s in the same direction. How much kinetic energy was lost in the collision?

Intermediate
Mathematical
GQ

The alarm at a fire station rings and a 79.34-kg fireman, starting from rest, slides down a pole to the floor below (a distance of 4.20 m). Just before landing, his speed is 1.36 m/s. What is the magnitude of the kinetic frictional force exerted on the fireman as he slides down the pole?

Intermediate
Mathematical
FRQ

Two racing boats set out from the same dock and speed away at the same constant speed of \(101 \, \text{km/h}\) for half an hour (\(0.5 \, \text{hr}\)). Boat 1 is headed \(27.6^\circ\) south of west, and Boat 2 is headed \(35.3^\circ\) south of west, as shown in the graph above. During this half-hour calculate:

Intermediate
Conceptual
MCQ

A bowling ball moving with speed \(v\) collides head-on with a stationary tennis ball. The collision is elastic and there is no friction. The bowling ball barely slows down. What is the speed of the tennis ball after the collision?

Advanced
Conceptual
MCQ

A whiffle ball is tossed straight up, reaches a highest point, and falls back down. Air resistance is not negligible. Which of the following statements are true?

  1. The ball’s speed is zero at the highest point.
  2. The ball’s acceleration is zero at the highest point.
  3. The ball takes a shorter time to travel up to the highest point than to fall back down.
Advanced
Conceptual
FRQ

Two cannonballs, A and B, are fired from the ground with identical initial speeds, but with \( \theta_A \) larger than \( \theta_B \).

Intermediate
Mathematical
FRQ

A \(1.00 \, \text{kg}\) mass is attached to a \(0.800 \, \text{m}\) long string and spun in a vertical circle. The mass completes \(2.00\) revolutions in \(1.00 \, \text{s}\).

Beginner
Conceptual
GQ

If the acceleration of an object is \( 0 \), are no forces acting on it? Explain.

Intermediate
Mathematical
MCQ

A uniform, rigid rod of length \( 2 \) \( \text{m} \) lies on a horizontal surface. One end of the rod can pivot about an axis that is perpendicular to the rod and along the plane of the page. A \( 10 \) \( \text{N} \) force is applied to the rod at its midpoint at an angle of \( 37^{\circ} \). A second force \( F \) is applied to the free end of the rod so that the rod remains at rest, as shown in the figure. The magnitude of the torque produced by force \( F \) is most nearly

Beginner
Conceptual
MCQ

A ball is launched horizontally from a height. At the same time, another ball is dropped vertically from the same height. Which hits the ground first?

Beginner
Conceptual
GQ

According to Newton’s third law, each team in a tug of war pulls with equal force on the other team. What, then, determines which team will win?

Intermediate
Mathematical
MCQ

The speed of a \(40 \, \text{N}\) hockey puck, sliding across a level ice surface, decreases at the rate of \(0.61 \, \text{m/s}^2\). The coefficient of kinetic friction between the puck and ice is

Beginner
Conceptual
MCQ

A car is heading rightward but accelerating to the left. This means the car is:

Intermediate
Mathematical
MCQ

A brick slides on a horizontal surface. Which of the following will increase the magnitude of the frictional force on it?

Advanced
Mathematical
MCQ

A particle moves along the x-axis with an acceleration of \( a = 18t \), where \( a \) has units of \( \text{m/s}^2 \). If the particle at time \( t = 0 \) is at the origin with a velocity of \( -12 \, \text{m/s} \), what is its position at \( t = 4.0 \, \text{s} \)? Note this requires calculus to solve.

Intermediate
Conceptual
MCQ

The motions of a car and a truck along a straight road are represented by the velocity–time graphs in the figure. The two vehicles are initially alongside each other at time \(t = 0\). At time \(T\), what is true of the distances traveled by the vehicles since time \(t = 0\)?

Intermediate
Mathematical
FRQ

On Earth, a simple pendulum of length \(1.2 \, \text{meters}\), mass of \(3 \, \text{kg}\), and amplitude of \(10\) degrees oscillates back and forth. Calculate:

Advanced
Mathematical
GQ

A space probe far from the Earth is travelling at \( 14.8 \) \( \text{km s}^{-1} \). It has mass \( 1\,312 \) \( \text{kg} \). The probe fires its rockets to give a constant thrust of \( 156 \) \( \text{kN} \) for \( 220. \) \( \text{s} \). It accelerates in the same direction as its initial velocity. In this time it burns \( 150. \) \( \text{kg} \) of fuel.

Calculate the final speed of the space probe in \( \text{km s}^{-1} \).

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