Overview

We Ranked The Best AP Physics 1 Courses of 2026

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Jason Kuma

Writer | Coach | Builder | Fremont, CA

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To beat the curve, you need to move beyond the classroom.

But finding a physics course that makes sense is harder than the subject itself.

That’s why we spent over 1000 hours testing every Physics course out there, so you can start learning today.

Addressing the Elephant in the Room

You need to understand concepts AND problem solving to get high scores. BUT most courses and teachers don’t optimize for this.

So here are the 3 biggest issues our ratings take into account:

  • The Conceptual Gap: You’re shown formulas but don’t understand the “why they’re applied” part
  • The Difficulty Gap: Homework problems always seem easier than test problems
  • The Feedback Gap: Assignments and quizzes never get graded on time, so you don’t know what you’re getting wrong.

These 3 factors played a pivotal role in our course rankings below. Let’s dive in.

1. Nerd Notes – The Elite Standard

Nerd Notes is the most efficient physics course supplement available — it covers 8 major units from scratch in under 8 weeks or less.

Every part of it is designed for students who need to go from a C to an A in weeks, not months.

Pros:

  • Lots of positive reviews
  • Modern, custom learning platform
  • Immediate, AI based, grading systems
  • Fast but in-depth concepts and problem solving videos
  • Problem solving “shortcuts”
  • Follows the AP Physics 1 curriculum- but can be used by anyone taking their first year of physics
  • Elite Physics instructor, Jason Kuma, has done over 7000 private lessons — so he knows a thing or two about making hard concepts easy to apply.

Cons:

  • Relatively fast paced,
  • Assumes you’re good at algebraic manipulation
  • Problem sets are going to be more difficult than in-class problems — which can be a good thing.
  • It can be pricey for some
CriteriaNotesScore
Conceptual GapExcellent at explaining concepts and problem solving frameworks. Comprehensive breakdown of all problem types and how to tackle them. 10/10
Difficulty GapTest-level difficult questions help prep for exams well, but can be hard for students to solve on their own.8.7/10
Feedback GapScoring for all problems sets are immediately done with intelligent AI system. Unlimited retries on practice problems, and in-depth, pre-written explanations for all problems. Expertly organized questions so students can go back and quickly find problem sets.10/10
Overall ScoreTakes into account the learning experience and student feedback9.6/10

2. UC Scout

UC Scout is run by the University of California, Digital classroom designed to get you actual A-G credit/ GPA boost needed for college apps.

Many students found it helpful to pair the UC physics course with Nerd Notes Learn Physics From Scratch Program to stay ahead of its rigorous academic pace and difficult tests.

Pros:

  • UC Approved: Credits transfer directly to your high school transcript
  • Covers everything from Physics 1 to Physics C: Mechanics
  • Detailed videos taught by college-level teachers

Cons:

  • Heavy workload, assignments that can pile up fast
  • Outdated and often “glitchy” canvas interface
  • Teacher response times vary
  • High cost—the “On Demand” version is $399 per semester,
  • Strict deadlines, with little flexibility
CriteriaNotesScore
Conceptual GapUses standard UC-curriculum videos. The videos tend to be longer and more concept driven, with a lack of problem solving frameworks. 8/10
Difficulty GapProctored exams are tough and heavily weighted. Students could benefit from more practice problem sets with feedback. 7/10
Feedback GapTeacher-dependent. You might wait days for a grade. 4/10
Overall ScoreBest for transcript credit; big time commitment.6.3/10

3. UWorld

UWorld’s AP Physics 1 course is another great resource. Their practice problems can be harder than the actual test. This is very similar to the Nerd Notes difficult practice sets which makes the real tests feel easy by comparison.

Pros:

  • Lots of diagrams and visuals
  • Lots of practice questions
  • Performance tracking shows where you’re failing
  • Spaced-repetition flashcards

Cons:

  • Not a full course—it’s a more of a practice tool, not a “start from zero” resource
  • Videos are often just instructors talking and visually demonstrating concepts. Very little derivations, making it tough for students to apply challenging concepts.
  • Subscription-based
  • Lack of problem solving frameworks and strategies.
CriteriaNotesScore
Conceptual GapVisuals are 10/10. Every “wrong” answer has a mini-lesson attached. But lacks focus on showing problem solving frameworks. 7/10
Difficulty GapProctored exams are tough and heavily weighted. Same with the practice questions, although, the organization of the questions make it harder to understand what concepts to apply for each question. 9/10
Feedback GapIn-depth breakdowns for every single question, but no grading tool to score student responses. Students rely on self grading. 8/10
Overall ScoreThe best practice tool, but don’t use it to start learning from scratch.8.0/10

How should you choose which one?

A standard physics course gives you the credit, but these tools give you the grade.

  • If you need official UC-approved credit for your transcript, sign up for UC Scout.
  • If you need flashcards, or a concept refresher to survive a final, use UWorld.
  • If you want to master the exam and fix your GPA in half the time, use Nerd Notes.

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KinematicsForces
\(\Delta x = v_i t + \frac{1}{2} at^2\)\(F = ma\)
\(v = v_i + at\)\(F_g = \frac{G m_1 m_2}{r^2}\)
\(v^2 = v_i^2 + 2a \Delta x\)\(f = \mu N\)
\(\Delta x = \frac{v_i + v}{2} t\)\(F_s =-kx\)
\(v^2 = v_f^2 \,-\, 2a \Delta x\) 
Circular MotionEnergy
\(F_c = \frac{mv^2}{r}\)\(KE = \frac{1}{2} mv^2\)
\(a_c = \frac{v^2}{r}\)\(PE = mgh\)
\(T = 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{r}{g}}\)\(KE_i + PE_i = KE_f + PE_f\)
 \(W = Fd \cos\theta\)
MomentumTorque and Rotations
\(p = mv\)\(\tau = r \cdot F \cdot \sin(\theta)\)
\(J = \Delta p\)\(I = \sum mr^2\)
\(p_i = p_f\)\(L = I \cdot \omega\)
Simple Harmonic MotionFluids
\(F = -kx\)\(P = \frac{F}{A}\)
\(T = 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{l}{g}}\)\(P_{\text{total}} = P_{\text{atm}} + \rho gh\)
\(T = 2\pi \sqrt{\frac{m}{k}}\)\(Q = Av\)
\(x(t) = A \cos(\omega t + \phi)\)\(F_b = \rho V g\)
\(a = -\omega^2 x\)\(A_1v_1 = A_2v_2\)
ConstantDescription
[katex]g[/katex]Acceleration due to gravity, typically [katex]9.8 , \text{m/s}^2[/katex] on Earth’s surface
[katex]G[/katex]Universal Gravitational Constant, [katex]6.674 \times 10^{-11} , \text{N} \cdot \text{m}^2/\text{kg}^2[/katex]
[katex]\mu_k[/katex] and [katex]\mu_s[/katex]Coefficients of kinetic ([katex]\mu_k[/katex]) and static ([katex]\mu_s[/katex]) friction, dimensionless. Static friction ([katex]\mu_s[/katex]) is usually greater than kinetic friction ([katex]\mu_k[/katex]) as it resists the start of motion.
[katex]k[/katex]Spring constant, in [katex]\text{N/m}[/katex]
[katex] M_E = 5.972 \times 10^{24} , \text{kg} [/katex]Mass of the Earth
[katex] M_M = 7.348 \times 10^{22} , \text{kg} [/katex]Mass of the Moon
[katex] M_M = 1.989 \times 10^{30} , \text{kg} [/katex]Mass of the Sun
VariableSI Unit
[katex]s[/katex] (Displacement)[katex]\text{meters (m)}[/katex]
[katex]v[/katex] (Velocity)[katex]\text{meters per second (m/s)}[/katex]
[katex]a[/katex] (Acceleration)[katex]\text{meters per second squared (m/s}^2\text{)}[/katex]
[katex]t[/katex] (Time)[katex]\text{seconds (s)}[/katex]
[katex]m[/katex] (Mass)[katex]\text{kilograms (kg)}[/katex]
VariableDerived SI Unit
[katex]F[/katex] (Force)[katex]\text{newtons (N)}[/katex]
[katex]E[/katex], [katex]PE[/katex], [katex]KE[/katex] (Energy, Potential Energy, Kinetic Energy)[katex]\text{joules (J)}[/katex]
[katex]P[/katex] (Power)[katex]\text{watts (W)}[/katex]
[katex]p[/katex] (Momentum)[katex]\text{kilogram meters per second (kgm/s)}[/katex]
[katex]\omega[/katex] (Angular Velocity)[katex]\text{radians per second (rad/s)}[/katex]
[katex]\tau[/katex] (Torque)[katex]\text{newton meters (Nm)}[/katex]
[katex]I[/katex] (Moment of Inertia)[katex]\text{kilogram meter squared (kgm}^2\text{)}[/katex]
[katex]f[/katex] (Frequency)[katex]\text{hertz (Hz)}[/katex]

Metric Prefixes

Example of using unit analysis: Convert 5 kilometers to millimeters. 

  1. Start with the given measurement: [katex]\text{5 km}[/katex]

  2. Use the conversion factors for kilometers to meters and meters to millimeters: [katex]\text{5 km} \times \frac{10^3 \, \text{m}}{1 \, \text{km}} \times \frac{10^3 \, \text{mm}}{1 \, \text{m}}[/katex]

  3. Perform the multiplication: [katex]\text{5 km} \times \frac{10^3 \, \text{m}}{1 \, \text{km}} \times \frac{10^3 \, \text{mm}}{1 \, \text{m}} = 5 \times 10^3 \times 10^3 \, \text{mm}[/katex]

  4. Simplify to get the final answer: [katex]\boxed{5 \times 10^6 \, \text{mm}}[/katex]

Prefix

Symbol

Power of Ten

Equivalent

Pico-

p

[katex]10^{-12}[/katex]

Nano-

n

[katex]10^{-9}[/katex]

Micro-

µ

[katex]10^{-6}[/katex]

Milli-

m

[katex]10^{-3}[/katex]

Centi-

c

[katex]10^{-2}[/katex]

Deci-

d

[katex]10^{-1}[/katex]

(Base unit)

[katex]10^{0}[/katex]

Deca- or Deka-

da

[katex]10^{1}[/katex]

Hecto-

h

[katex]10^{2}[/katex]

Kilo-

k

[katex]10^{3}[/katex]

Mega-

M

[katex]10^{6}[/katex]

Giga-

G

[katex]10^{9}[/katex]

Tera-

T

[katex]10^{12}[/katex]

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